道路。现在一般用它来比喻有经验的人熟悉情况，了解规律。有时

qw130140

意思是老马认识道路。现在一般用它来比喻有经验的人熟悉情况，了解规律。有时候也写作“识途老马”，意思是一样的。

19《老当益壮》

形容年岁越老，志气越壮，干劲越足。

20《死灰复燃》

比喻已经被打倒了的恶势力又重新活动起来。

失势后又重新得势的还有个有成语叫“东山再起”。是指东晋时谢安退职后在东山做隐士，后来又出任要职的事。“东山再起”一般只用于人。

21《因势利导》

意思是要顺着事物发展的趋势和规律来很好地加以引导。

22《自相矛盾》

比喻那种办事、说话前后抵触、互相对立的情况。

23《后来居上》

意思是资格浅的、后来的人尽管缺乏才能，但反而超过了资格老的人。

现在这句成语的意义有了变化，而是用来形容和赞扬后来的人超过了前人。
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