《寄吴德仁兼简陈季常》：忽闻河东狮子

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河东狮吼



【出处】苏轼《寄吴德仁兼简陈季常》：忽闻河东狮子吼，拄杖落手心茫然。



苏轼有一个朋友，名叫陈季常，名慥。



陈季常号龙丘居士，好宾客，爱美女，又喜欢谈佛。



但他的夫人柳氏，常常让丈夫心惊胆颤。

河东是柳姓的郡望，狮子吼原本指佛祖法音之威严。佛家将释迦牟尼喻为无畏的狮子，故佛陀宝座称作“狮子座”，佛祖法音称作“狮子吼”。



“河东狮吼”的意思，便是说柳夫人的一声“娇叱”，在陈先生的耳中便有如“佛祖法音”，威严无比。这可真是“老婆吼一吼，丈夫抖三抖”。



后人用“河东狮吼”比喻悍妒的妻子对丈夫大吵大闹，借以讥讽惧内的人。
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